What causes bad breath in pregnant women?



What causes bad breath in pregnant women?


During pregnancy, a woman's body goes through various changes, and she may experience unpleasant symptoms such as a change in the taste of her mouth, a metallic taste.

Fetal health begins with the mother's health.


hormonal changes

Pregnancy causes increased levels of estrogen and progesterone in women, which helps the body maintain normal patterns for the baby.


Women may perceive that food tastes bitter or metallic, which can negatively impact certain parts of the body, including changes in taste in the mouth, which a woman may experience during pregnancy, a temporary symptom of some pregnancy conditions during the first trimester.


Hormonal influences not only affect the sense of taste, but also appetite and food preferences, which vary from woman to woman:


Increased food cravings: Some women experience strong cravings for certain foods such as chocolate, pickles, and potato chips.

Reluctance: Some women feel reluctant to eat most foods because they make them feel nauseous. This occurs simply because they haven't smelled or tasted the aroma of these foods.

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morning sickness

Morning sickness, a common symptom of pregnancy, can cause a bitter taste in the mouth in pregnant women, especially if they vomit during the first trimester, including the first trimester.


Frequent vomiting in pregnant women can alter the taste in the mouth and lead to the following sensations:


  1. metallic taste
  2. Salty taste.
  3. heartburn;


Other causes of bitter mouth in pregnant women

Hormonal changes and nausea are not the only causes of bitterness in the mouth in pregnant women, but there are several other reasons that lead to this bitterness.

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Take vitamins and supplements: The types of vitamins and supplements you take during pregnancy can add to the bitter taste in your mouth.

Taking medications: Some medications prescribed by doctors during pregnancy can cause a bitter taste in the mouth of a pregnant woman and help treat health problems she suffers from.

Cold infections or oral infections: Another cause of bitterness in the mouth in pregnant women is the presence of a cold infection or oral infections such as gingivitis, and dry mouth can lead to a bitter sensation.

Acid reflux: Acid reflux can cause a bad taste in your mouth and is a pregnancy symptom that becomes more severe during the later stages of pregnancy.

Health problems such as diabetes, liver and kidney disease, cancer, and cancer treatment can cause bitterness in the mouth during pregnancy.


Treatment of the causes of bitterness in the mouth during pregnancy

Temporary bitterness in the mouth due to natural changes in a woman's body is not a cause for concern, but if the cause of bitterness in the mouth persists, a doctor should be consulted to determine the cause and treat it.


Some home remedies can help get rid of a bitter taste in your mouth during pregnancy.


  1. Eat foods and drinks that:
  2. Sugar-free mints or sugar-free gum.
  3. Cold foods and ice cream, but consult your doctor before eating to avoid sore throat or harm to the pregnant woman.
  4. Snacks like pastries.
  5. Green apple.
  6. Citrus juice.
  7. Food soaked in vinegar.

Choose plastic cutlery instead of metal ones to reduce the metallic taste as much as possible.

Always keep your body hydrated by drinking water and fluids to prevent dry mouth that causes a bitter taste in the mouth in pregnant women.

Maintain oral hygiene and reduce bitter taste. Oral hygiene protects against mouth and gum infections that cause bitter taste in pregnant women.

Use mouthwash or rinse with salt water.

Avoid eating foods that cause a sour taste, such as fats and sugar, especially at night.

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